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Indonesia Baru di Tengah Pertarungan Antara Mosaik Budaya Yang Elok dan Kaya Dengan Ancaman Keserakahan
Ahmad Syafii Maarif
Millah: Journal of Religious Studies Vol. IV, No.2, Januari 2005 Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Agama Islam Program Magister, Universitas Islam Indonesia
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DOI: 10.20885/millah.vol4.iss2.art1
This paper is a sorrow reflection of writer toward the paradox reality of Indonesian people, which in one hand known as the religious society, granted by God the beautiful and wealth nature, but in other hand it was treated by greedy and corruptedbureaucracy. The big question of writer, why it happened, the religious Indonesian people couldn't look after the motherland of Indonesia, founded by the sacrifice of founding fathers of this nation? Actually, the writer argues that the religious quality ought to seem on moral quality in relation with among people, the universe, and God. It does not belong to this nation yet. Therefore, according to the writer, the struggle for that must always be done in order to the heart and the common sense. become the safer of this nation.
Dimensi Humantitarian dalam Sistem Ekonomi Islam
Rahmani Timorita Yuliant
Millah: Journal of Religious Studies Vol. IV, No.2, Januari 2005 Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Agama Islam Program Magister, Universitas Islam Indonesia
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DOI: 10.20885/millah.vol4.iss2.art2
Islamic economic system has divinity and humanity moral character. Islam has an economic system which applies resources given by Allah to meet the basic needs of human and gives them good life. Based on this view, the writer stresses that Islamic economic system needs to be fulfilled by human dimension in all fields of economic such as production, consumption, distribution, and circulation. On this frame, this article tries to identify the application of humanity principles into Islamic economic system related to activities in production, consumption, distribution, and circulation field.
Kebijakan Ekonomi Indonesia Ditinjau dari Konsep Dasar Ekonomi Islam
Yulia Hafizah
Millah: Journal of Religious Studies Vol. IV, No.2, Januari 2005 Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Agama Islam Program Magister, Universitas Islam Indonesia
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DOI: 10.20885/millah.vol4.iss2.art3
This paper aims to picture the Indonesia economy policy in perspective of Islamic economy concept. First, the writer describes historically the relation between economy and politic which then present the world economy systems. In Indonesia context, the system of economy which formulated was different with the other world economy system such as liberalism and mercantilism. The system economy of Indonesia, known as the Pancasila economy system stand between both of them. According to the writer, the Indonesia economy system has the same goal with the basic concept of Islamic economy that to create the social justice. The problem is that the basic concept of Indonesia economy often had the multi-faces when implemented in the reality.
Politik Akomodasionis Orde Baru Terhadap (Umat) Islam: Telaah Historis Kelahiran Perbankan Syariah
Noor Azmah Hidayati
Millah: Journal of Religious Studies Vol. IV, No.2, Januari 2005 Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Agama Islam Program Magister, Universitas Islam Indonesia
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DOI: 10.20885/millah.vol4.iss2.art4
This paper tries to study the history of Islamic banking in Indonesia, which has been developing fastly today. With assumption that there is an unseparated relation between economic development and political factor, the writer argues that the presence of Islamic banking in Indonesia couldn’t be separated with the change of New Order policy which firstly was antipathy toward Indonesian moslem then became more accommodated to them. The change of this policy ass for the writer caused besides by the need of supporting from Indonesian moslem to the New Order Regime for the balance of the less of military support, also for the awakening of santri's elite that add the bargaining position of their power vis-a-vis the government.
Perbankan Syariah Berbasis Floating Market
Yusdani -
Millah: Journal of Religious Studies Vol. IV, No.2, Januari 2005 Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Agama Islam Program Magister, Universitas Islam Indonesia
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DOI: 10.20885/millah.vol4.iss2.art5
Islamic economics system becomes more popular currently not only in Moslem states but also those of western. In Indonesia, the development of thought regarding the urgent need to apply economics system based on syariah is emerged at 1974. Until year 2004, the quantities of Islamic banking in Indonesia grow rapidly. But the Islamic banking system growth needs to be supported by the growth of quality system of Islamic banking. To develop syariah banking in Indonesia in the future needs to advance new strategies, beside to pay attention to spiritual market (Moslems), and also to offer the products of syariah banking to floating market, for instances to non-moslem at all provinces in Indonesia. So the benefits of syariah banking will be served not only by Moslems but also by whole Indonesian people.
Profesionalisme Praktisi Baitul Mal Wa Tamwil di Kota Yogyakarta dan Kabupaten Sleman
Amir Mu'allim;
M.Zainal Abidin
Millah: Journal of Religious Studies Vol. IV, No.2, Januari 2005 Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Agama Islam Program Magister, Universitas Islam Indonesia
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DOI: 10.20885/millah.vol4.iss2.art6
This paper is the resume of a research which aimed to know the professionalism of BMT people in Yogyakarta city and Sleman regency. The type of the research is the qualitative which collected the data with questioner, depth interview and library research. As the qualitative research, the analysis data acted simultaneous with collecting the data, interpretation, and writing the research result. As the results that the interpretation of professionalism by many BMT people tends practically. The professionalism explained in the context of service quality given by BMT to its customers. Mean, the biggest professionalism measure is in service quality.
Sistem Muzara'ah dalam Ekonomi Islam
Haris Faulidi Asnawi
Millah: Journal of Religious Studies Vol. IV, No.2, Januari 2005 Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Agama Islam Program Magister, Universitas Islam Indonesia
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DOI: 10.20885/millah.vol4.iss2.art7
This paper discusses how to process agricultural land according to muzdra'ah and the application of this system also its impact on social economy in society. From literature research looking at current condition of society, it was found that good co-operation between the land owner and the people working on the land are the key for this system. Both parties have to respect each other's right, not to harm the other party and avoid any behavior against the rule by owner’s area to his partner like stated in feudal system. The application of this system is usually seen in the people that are living in country side that depend on agricultural for living. This system is very helpful for farmers and land owners, which affecting their levels of friendship and their willingness to help each other, also opens opportunities of employment and eventually helps in increasing both parties’ income.
Pemikiran Ekonomi Abu Yusuf dan IBN Adam: Eksplorasi Awal Konsep Sumber Keuangan Negara
Asmuni Mth
Millah: Journal of Religious Studies Vol. IV, No.2, Januari 2005 Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Agama Islam Program Magister, Universitas Islam Indonesia
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DOI: 10.20885/millah.vol4.iss2.art8
Abu Yusuf and Ibn Adam have the different methodology in writing the al-Kharaj. Abu Yusuf more rationally in revealing the arguments and his economic jurisprudence formulation more realistic and independent. While Ibn Adam just refers to the ahddits and ahddts without any external and internal critique to them. Al-Kharaj may mean the source of state income and land tax. Al-Kharaj and aljizyah loaded for the zimmi, while for Muslim people obliged to submit the zakdt. al-Kharaj, jizyah and zakat contain the close meaning. However, the inherent characters of zakat deny the zakat its self from al-kharaj or al-jizyah.
The Spirit of Islamic Entrepreneurship: The Dynamics of Small and Medium Entrepreneurs in Indonesia and Malaysia
Husain Muhammad
Millah: Journal of Religious Studies Vol. IV, No.2, Januari 2005 Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Agama Islam Program Magister, Universitas Islam Indonesia
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DOI: 10.20885/millah.vol4.iss2.art9
Tulisan ini berdasarkan penelitian penulis dengan beragam pendekatan yang bersifat multidimensional. Sebagai kajian yang berkait dengan Islam, aspek normative yang ada 'diolah' dengan berbagai data empiris di samping melakukan semacam kajian komparasi UKM (Usaha Kecil dan Menengah) di Indonesia dan Malaysia. Beruntunglah penulis memperoleh 'sponsor' sehingga dapat berangkat ke Malaysia. Lebih beruntung lagi penulis banyak dibantu rekan-rekan di berbagai universitas, dan salah satunya tempat penulis pernah selama dua tahun memberi kuliah, sertapara aktivis GAPENA (Gabungan Penulis Nasional) di Malaysia, lewat karya ini diucapkan terima kasih. Untuk memantapkan kajian ini penulis juga melakukan in depth interview dengan mereka yang tahu dan para pelaku yang terlibat dalam UKM baik langsung maupun tidak langsung.
Khuluwwu Al-Rijli Wa Takayyuhu Fi Al-Mu'amalah Al-Mu'ashirah
Tamyiz Muharram
Millah: Journal of Religious Studies Vol. IV, No.2, Januari 2005 Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Agama Islam Program Magister, Universitas Islam Indonesia
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DOI: 10.20885/millah.vol4.iss2.art10
This paper tries to study the permanent leasing practice (khuluwwu al-rijl) in contemporary mu'amalah. According to the writer, the reality of our society today needs the fixed or permanent leasing. Therefore, the reorientation of leasing such astounding classical fiqh book is something very important. The writer with any arguments, argue that the permanent leasing is the need of contemporary of muamalah fiqh which must be appreciated. Finally, for the effectiveness of such leasing, the government should intervene with any regulating policies.